Organon F

Volume 30, November 2023, Issue 4, Pages 350–371

ISSN 2585-7150 (online) ISSN 1335-0668 (print)

Research Article

Empirical Inconsistencies Defying Simulationism

Saskia Janina Neumann

https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2023.30404

Abstract

In our common understanding, remembering and imagining are two different entities. Yet, with brain research progressing, this common understanding of remembering and imagining changes significantly. Simulationists go as far as to claim that remembering and imagining only differ in their temporal orientation but are part of the same system. In what follows, I want to defend our common understanding of how to distinguish between remembering and imagining. With the help of empirical studies, I will defend the view that remembering and imagining are significantly different and not only different in their temporal orientation. I will base my argumentation on empirical studies which are suggestive of simulationism having gotten it wrong. In this paper, I will firstly introduce the two opposing views of simulationism and the causal theory of memory. With the help of empirical studies, I will secondly show that simulationism faces significant evidence of being wrong and thirdly, will suggest that a slightly changed version of the causal theory of memory does a better job in explaining the introduced research results.

Keywords

Causal Theory of Memory; epistemology of memory; memory traces; philosophy of Memory; philosophy of cognitive science; simulationism.

Author(s) and affiliation(s)

Author

Saskia Janina Neumann

Affiliation

Eötvös Loránd University

Address

Institute of Philosophy, Eötvös Loránd University, Múzeum krt. 4-6, 1088 Budapest, Hungary

E-mail

SaskiaJNeumann@hotmail.com 

About this article

Received

26 September 2023

Revised

8 December 2023

Accepted

14 December 2023

Publishers

Institute of Philosophy of the Slovak Academy of Sciences

Institute of Philosophy of the Czech Academy of Sciences

Cite as

APA

Neumann, S.J. (2023). Empirical Inconsistencies Defying Simulationism. Organon F30(4), 350–371. https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2023.30404

Chicago

Neumann, Saskia Janina. 2023. "Empirical Inconsistencies Defying Simulationism." Organon F 30 (4): 350–371. https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2023.30404

Harvard

Neumann, S.J. (2023). Empirical Inconsistencies Defying Simulationism. Organon F, 30(4), pp. 350–371. https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2023.30404

Copyright information

© Saskia Janina Neumann

Response page

https://www.sav.sk/?lang=sk&doc=journal-list&part=article_response_page&journal_article_no=31625

The above URL is linked to the article's response page. The response page is a permanent location associated with the article's DOI number.


This article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-NC 4.0).


Contact

Institute of Philosophy
Slovak Academy of Sciences
Klemensova 19
813 64 Bratislava
Slovak Republic
(+421 2) 5292 1215
FAX (+421 2) 5292 1215

Organon F takes part on the long-term preservation of the digital cultural heritage carried out by the University Library in Bratislava.